The global oil market witnessed a significant uptick as crude oil prices soared by over 3% on Tuesday. This surge was primarily driven by the anticipation of increased fuel demand following the decision of China’s central bank to reduce its short-term lending rate for the first time in nearly a year.
China’s Strategic Move
This strategic move by the world’s second-largest economy and the largest importer of crude is designed to invigorate a post-pandemic recovery that has been somewhat sluggish. The rate cut has injected a fresh wave of optimism into the crude market, which suffered considerable losses in the previous trading session.
Impact on Brent and WTI Crude
Brent futures experienced a substantial increase, settling up $2.45, or 3.4%, to $74.29 a barrel. Similarly, U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude also saw a significant gain of $2.30, or 3.4%, at $69.42 a barrel.
The oil market’s rebound is a stark contrast to Monday’s performance when crude prices plummeted by roughly 4%. This was largely due to apprehensions about the Chinese economy following less than stellar economic data released last week.
Market Analysts’ View
Market analysts believe that the recent dip was an overreaction, and the current rebound signifies a correction. The oil market often mirrors the performance of equities, which also saw an increase on Tuesday.
However, the market structure indicates a slight lack of confidence in demand outpacing supply over the year. To regain confidence, market participants are looking forward to more significant inventory declines, which are expected to occur in the coming weeks.
Looking Ahead
The global oil market is currently grappling with an increase in supplies and concerns about demand growth. These factors are particularly significant in the lead-up to a U.S. Federal Reserve policy meeting set to conclude on Wednesday.
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has maintained its forecast for 2023 global oil demand growth for the fourth consecutive month, with a slight uptick in expectations for Chinese demand growth.
Investors are now keenly awaiting the release of industry data on U.S. oil inventories, which is expected to provide further trading cues. The consensus among analysts is that crude inventories fell by approximately 1.3 million barrels in the week leading up to June 9.